![]() Here is the take-away with the -hard and -merge flags while using them to undo a merge: the -hard flag removes uncommitted changes, while the -merge flag keeps uncommitted changes. Undo last commit and discard all changes made to the files -hard HEAD1 Undo last commit but keep the changes made to the files git reset HEAD1 Undo last. In this article, you learned how to undo a merge in Git, so you can undo a mistaken or unwanted merge and work more efficiently with Git. N.B.: If you donât get a response from this command when you use the -merge flag, donât worry, it works. It will undo your last commit while leaving your working tree (the state of your files on disk) untouched. You can also use the HEAD keyword with the -merge flag by running git reset -merge HEAD~1: git reset is the command responsible for the undo. To undo a merge with the -merge flag, run git reflog to see the hashes of commits, then run git reset -merge previous-commit: Since the methods discussed above will revert uncommitted changes, Git provides a safer flag which is -merge. git log -prettyoneline -10 List last 10 git commits Run the command below to reverse a specific change: git revert. The original commit remains in the history, but its changes are. ![]() Note that when you use the -hard flag to undo a merge, any uncommitted change will be reverted. 2 git revert: This command creates a new commit that undoes the changes of a previous commit. If you are not sure of the hash of the last commit, you can run git reset -hard HEAD~1 to go back to the commit before the merge: You should see some things get removed from your code editor when you run the command. ![]() When you get the hash of the commit you want to get back to, run git reset -hard commit-before-the-merge: git reflog is a better option because things are more readable with it. To check for the hash, run git log or git reflog. Use git checkout & the ID (in the same way you would checkout a branch) to go back: git checkout .You can use the Git reset command to undo a merge.įirstly, you need to check for the commit hash (or id) so you can use it to go back to the previous commit. Go back to the selected commit on your local environment. So, in this article, I will show you how to undo a merge in Git so you can revert to the last commit you made. When you finish working with a branch other than main, you'll want to merge it with the main so the feature or bug fix you just integrated will be reflected.Ä«ut what if you finish merging and realize you forgot to do one more thing? Or what if you accidentally merge when you are not ready to? Branching is an integral part of Git because it lets you work without tampering with code that's already in production. How it works The git revert command is used for undoing changes to a repositorys commit history.
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